Tsabtataccen bita na gama-garimasana'antar abinciza a iya raba kusan kashi uku: yankin aiki na gaba ɗaya, yanki mai tsafta, da wurin aiki mai tsabta.
1. Yankin aiki na gaba ɗaya (yankin da ba mai tsabta): albarkatun ƙasa na gabaɗaya, ƙãre samfurin, wurin ajiyar kayan aiki, marufi da ƙãre samfurin canja wurin wuri da sauran wurare tare da ƙananan haɗari na fallasa albarkatun kasa da kayan da aka gama, irin su ɗakin marufi na waje, raw karin kayan sito, marufi kayan sito, waje marufi taron, gama samfurin sito, da dai sauransu.
2. Yanki mai tsafta: yankin da aka gama sarrafa samfuran amma ba a fallasa kai tsaye ba, kamar sarrafa albarkatun ƙasa, sarrafa kayan marufi, marufi, ɗakin buffer (ɗakin buɗewa), ɗakin samarwa da sarrafawa gabaɗaya, ɗakin marufi na ciki na marasa- shirye abinci.
3. Tsaftace wurin aiki (dakin tsafta): yana nufin mafi girman buƙatun mahalli na tsafta, manyan ma'aikata, da buƙatun muhalli, disinfecting da canzawa wajibi ne kafin shiga, kamar kayan da aka gama da kayan da aka fallasa wuraren sarrafawa, ɗakunan sarrafa abinci, ɗakin sanyaya, ɗakin ajiya, da marufi na ciki dakin abincin da za a ci, da dai sauransu.
Don hana duk wani tsari na samar da abinci gurbata daga ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, dole ne a kula da albarkatun ƙasa, ruwa, kayan aiki, da dai sauransu, kuma ko yanayin aikin samar da kayayyaki yana da tsabta kuma yana da mahimmanci.
Waɗannan su ne nau'ikan abincin da ake samarwa a cikin ɗaki mai tsabta
da kuma tsabtar buƙatun samar da abinci iri-iri da tsaftar matakai daban-daban na samar da abinci.
Yanki | Ajin tsaftar iska | Lalacewa kwayoyin cuta lamba | Lalacewa naman gwari lamba | Matakan samarwa |
Tsaftace wurin aiki | 1000-10000 | <30 | <10 | Cooling, ajiya, daidaitawa, da marufi na ciki na abubuwan da aka gama lalacewa ko shirye-shiryen ci (kayan da aka kammala), da sauransu. |
Wuri mai tsafta | 100000 | <50 | Gudanarwa, maganin dumama, da sauransu | |
Babban yanki na aiki | 300000 | <100 | Pre-jiyya, dayan kayan ajiya, sito, da dai sauransu |
Tsafta a matakai daban-daban na samar da abinci
Mataki | Ajin tsaftar iska |
Gabatarwa | ISO 8-9 |
Gudanarwa | ISO 7-8 |
Sanyi | ISO 6-7 |
Cikowa da Marufi | ISO 6-7 |
Dubawa | ISO 5 |
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-18-2022